樂(lè)昇學(xué)教育整理了“一篇文章搞透考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)”一文，希望對(duì)需要考研的同學(xué)有所幫助。

一篇文章搞透考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)

英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)是考研復(fù)試流程中重要的一環(huán)，也是大多數(shù)考研人最薄弱的一環(huán)。

復(fù)試英語(yǔ)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)流程是什么？怎樣的自我介紹才能讓老師耳目一新？

樂(lè)昇學(xué)教育精心整理了復(fù)試英語(yǔ)相關(guān)事宜，幫小伙伴們一篇文章搞透考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)，令你在最短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成準(zhǔn)備，輕松上陣！

一、考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)考什么？

復(fù)試英語(yǔ)考察關(guān)鍵不在于英文難度，而在于溝通交流，所以大家不必緊張。

各個(gè)院校復(fù)試英語(yǔ)的流程有所不同，除了自我介紹是必考之外，還會(huì)有抽題講述、提問(wèn)交流等多種形式。

1、自我介紹

自我介紹不需要臨場(chǎng)發(fā)揮，提前準(zhǔn)備好，流利背誦即可。

當(dāng)然，復(fù)試?yán)蠋熆赡軙?huì)要求在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完成，所以小伙伴們可以準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)3分鐘自我介紹，然后刪減成2分鐘和1分鐘的版本，以備不時(shí)之需。

2、抽題翻譯/講述

部分學(xué)校會(huì)設(shè)置抽題翻譯或講述，也就是一個(gè)箱子里面放了很多英文題目，你隨機(jī)抽一個(gè)紙條，然后把紙條內(nèi)容展示給老師看，根據(jù)題目進(jìn)行即興翻譯或演講。

這類(lèi)題目比較考驗(yàn)英語(yǔ)功底，需要多看看專(zhuān)業(yè)相關(guān)的英語(yǔ)詞匯。

3、提問(wèn)交流

其他環(huán)節(jié)結(jié)束后，復(fù)試?yán)蠋煏?huì)與你進(jìn)行提問(wèn)交流。

一是根據(jù)你的自我介紹內(nèi)容進(jìn)行展開(kāi)提問(wèn)，故自我介紹一定要展示自己熟悉的內(nèi)容，以防被問(wèn)??；

二是一些基礎(chǔ)類(lèi)的問(wèn)題提問(wèn)，比如為什么考研，有什么興趣愛(ài)好；

三是有的學(xué)校還可能有簡(jiǎn)單的專(zhuān)業(yè)問(wèn)題提問(wèn)，這個(gè)稍難一些，需要對(duì)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)有一定的掌握。

二、如何準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)自我介紹？

很多小伙伴會(huì)犯一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，那就是以為把中文的自我介紹翻譯成英文就OK了。

其實(shí)，與中文自我介紹不同，英文自我介紹的目的就是兩點(diǎn)：

（1）讓老師大致了解你的英文水平和你的個(gè)性；

（2）讓老師能從中找出興趣點(diǎn)，并就此成為話題討論下去。

那么，怎樣的自我介紹才能讓老師耳目一新，對(duì)你印象深刻呢？

1、巧妙的開(kāi)場(chǎng)

（1） 開(kāi)場(chǎng)白

開(kāi)場(chǎng)的第一句是比較重要的，一個(gè)好的開(kāi)場(chǎng)會(huì)引起老師的注意，把他們的思緒從上一個(gè)復(fù)試者身上拉回來(lái)。

你開(kāi)口的第一句話，不需要說(shuō)很復(fù)雜的句子，可以是一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的句子。

但是一定要鏗鏘有力，切勿扭扭捏捏，落落大方很重要。

比如開(kāi)頭的自謙，常見(jiàn)的是：

I'm flattered to be here to present myself.

It is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a interview.

這里和大家說(shuō)一個(gè)開(kāi)場(chǎng)的小技巧：每個(gè)學(xué)校的復(fù)試考生都會(huì)有自己的一個(gè)編號(hào)，你可以在開(kāi)場(chǎng)介紹時(shí)說(shuō)一下自己的編號(hào)，會(huì)顯得比較正式。

比如：

I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. I'm XX, my Number is XX.

（2）背景介紹

說(shuō)完開(kāi)場(chǎng)白，然后就是背景介紹了，通常包括家鄉(xiāng)、學(xué)校、專(zhuān)業(yè)等信息。

因?yàn)檫@些信息簡(jiǎn)歷上都有，所以簡(jiǎn)單介紹即可，不必花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間。

I come from XX, a very beautiful/ancient city. My major is Urbanand Rural Planning in XX University.

I come from XX, the capital of XX Province. I graduated from the Urbanand Rural Planning department of XX University in July ,2022.

2、豐富的內(nèi)容

開(kāi)篇介紹完畢，就該介紹核心內(nèi)容了，大致包括介紹過(guò)去、展示現(xiàn)在、規(guī)劃未來(lái)這三個(gè)部分。

（1）介紹過(guò)去

這一部分主要介紹在校的獲獎(jiǎng)經(jīng)歷、科研經(jīng)歷、學(xué)習(xí)收獲等內(nèi)容。

During the past few years, I have worked very hard at my courses, so as to lay a solid foundation of theoretical knowledge. As a result, I have passed all the examinations and achieved excellent academic outcome in major courses. Moreover, I have passed CET-4 and CET-6 with decent scores.

Recalling my four-year college study, diligence and devotion are two key words. Academically,? my GPA is 3.8 which ranks second in the grade. I passed CET 6 at the score of 588, and I have won the First Level Scholarship Reward for 3 consecutive years. Under the instruction of my teacher, I published a paper at XX Journal last year, which inspired the genuine academic passion in my heart.

（2）展示現(xiàn)在

這一部分主要介紹自己的個(gè)人能力、闡述自己的性格愛(ài)好等等。

I have always enjoyed occupying myself, so I took part in a lot of extra curricular activities and contests, many of which ended up with a prize. Of course there were some contests that didn't go that well, but I learned from those failures as well. What's more, I have attended several social practice, which broadened my horizon and equipped me with practical skills. As a result, I have acquired basic knowledge of my major both in theory and in practice.

I am a patient and diligent man/girl, because I know good things take time and I believe if a person is not born to be intelligent, at least you must make sure you are diligent. That is the key to your further study in the future. I also believe the significance of solitude, without it, a student can not go further in the academic world.

如果你有什么特長(zhǎng)也可以寫(xiě)在這個(gè)部分：

I consider myself a language enthusiast, that's why I've developed a passion for learning foreign languages. I have taken two Japanese elective courses and scored nearly full marks. And I have won the special prize of National English Competition for College Students, twice.

（3）規(guī)劃未來(lái)

表達(dá)希望有機(jī)會(huì)能夠加入心儀學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，談?wù)勅甑难芯可挠?jì)劃，如系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)、參與更多實(shí)踐等等。

If I have the honor to study for a master's degree in xxx University，I'd like to learn something meaningful, something that really solves a problem in reality rather than some abstruse theory that I will never get the chance to apply.

What's more, I'm pretty sure I'd like to know more people, who don't have to be famous, but get original ideas or opinions about life or things. Of course, I will attach great importance to study, hopefully, I can publish a few papers, like a real master.

3、自我介紹模板

Dear Professors, it is my great pleasure to be here. My name is XX, graduated from Urban and Rural Planning Department of XX University. During my five-year study in the university as anunder-graduate student, I have built up a solid foundation of professional knowledge, as well as a rich experience of social activities.

I am a determined person, always willing to achieve higher goals. Whats more, I am good atanalysis, with a strong sense of cooperation. All of these led me to the success of passing the first round of the entrance examination to the Masters degree.

Personally, I am very humorous and easy-going, enjoying a good relationship among my classmates.In my spare time, I like to read books regarding how to be myself and how todeal with problems. Music and movies are my favorite entertainments. As for mysport interest, I could not deny my greatest interest is football. Playing this game brings me a lot of glory, happiness and passion.

All in all, XX University, with a highly qualified faculty and strong academic environment is the university I have long admired. I believe that I am a very qualified applicant for admission into your Master of Urban and Rural Planning and can contribute to the enrichment or diversity of your university.

OK, that——s all. Thank you very much.

TIPS

（1）模板可以借鑒，但不能照搬。

一定要結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行潤(rùn)色，以防撞車(chē)。

（2）要將自己整理好的模板反復(fù)咀嚼。

對(duì)照模板中涉及到的點(diǎn)，預(yù)想如果復(fù)試?yán)蠋熣粋€(gè)點(diǎn)來(lái)提問(wèn)，你是否能夠回答的出來(lái)。

一定不能給自己挖坑，如果回答不上老師的提問(wèn)，或是某個(gè)點(diǎn)你圓不回來(lái)，這不僅會(huì)影響自己發(fā)揮，還會(huì)降低老師對(duì)你的印象分。

（3）流利＞難度。

英語(yǔ)自我介紹考察的就是表達(dá)能力，而且老師們其實(shí)都心中有數(shù)，大家或多或少都參考了模板。

所以，如果不能背的滾瓜爛熟，就別背復(fù)雜的句型，把自己最拿手的展現(xiàn)給老師就好。

三、如何準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)提問(wèn)？

實(shí)際上，在英語(yǔ)提問(wèn)環(huán)節(jié)，復(fù)試?yán)蠋焸儾粫?huì)根據(jù)和你交流的內(nèi)容來(lái)給你打分，相反，一個(gè)良好的聊天氛圍才是高分的關(guān)鍵。

英語(yǔ)提問(wèn)對(duì)于回答內(nèi)容的要求并不高，只要保證連貫性和流暢性就行。

而達(dá)到清晰表達(dá)的目的，并不需要多么高深的詞匯和復(fù)雜的句式，大家平時(shí)有意地練習(xí)用基本的一千個(gè)詞匯，去練習(xí)表達(dá)就可以了。

1、常見(jiàn)提問(wèn)匯總

（1）畢業(yè)院校相關(guān)問(wèn)題

Could you give me a brief introduction about your university?

Where will you graduate? How do you like your university?　

Talk about a person who has impressed you most during university.　

What has impressed you most during university? Tell us an affair.

（2）個(gè)人生活相關(guān)問(wèn)題

What can you tell me about yourself?

Where are you from? Talk about it.

Could you tell us something about your family?

Who is the most influential one in your family?

（3）學(xué)術(shù)/實(shí)踐經(jīng)歷相關(guān)問(wèn)題

Please introduce your undergraduate thesis/paper.

Please introduce one of your favorite works in your portfolio.

Have you participated in any professional practices?

Would you like to talk about your practical experiences?　

（4）性格愛(ài)好相關(guān)問(wèn)題

What is your greatest strength?

What is your greatest weakness?

What kind of personality/character do you think you have?

How do you spend your spare/free/leisure time?

What kinds of books do you often read?

（5）未來(lái)規(guī)劃相關(guān)問(wèn)題

Why do you choose our university？

What do you want most from your work?

Could you tell us something about your plans in your postgraduate study?

2、如何化解不利局面

（1） 沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚提問(wèn)

有些時(shí)候考生可能沒(méi)聽(tīng)清老師的提問(wèn)，這是很正常的，如果你遇到這種情況，千萬(wàn)不要慌，微笑著說(shuō)一聲抱歉，麻煩老師再重復(fù)一遍就好。

請(qǐng)求重復(fù)

Sorry I didn't get the meaning of this question，could you show me again？

Excuse me.I can't quite follow you. Would you please say it again?

I beg your pardon?

以反問(wèn)形式弄清問(wèn)題

這個(gè)方式通常比讓老師重復(fù)更好，因?yàn)槔蠋煏?huì)在你理解的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行肯定或否定或補(bǔ)充，利于自己快速確定理解定位。

Could I understand your question like this...？

I think you were asking me about..... Am I right？

（2）一時(shí)語(yǔ)塞或忘詞

語(yǔ)塞或忘詞實(shí)在是一件令人尷尬的事情，為了不影響正常發(fā)揮和得分，同時(shí)又能爭(zhēng)取到思考時(shí)間，可以設(shè)計(jì)用記得的模糊詞進(jìn)行替代，或采用一些填充語(yǔ)句來(lái)進(jìn)行緩沖。如：

It's something like...

Well, let me see...

（3）表達(dá)過(guò)程中出錯(cuò)

口頭表達(dá)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，一定不要慌張，因?yàn)檎麄€(gè)面試過(guò)程中一點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤沒(méi)有也不太可能，重要的是要淡定，及時(shí)進(jìn)行糾正補(bǔ)救。如：

I mean...

That is to say...

In other words...

（4) 出現(xiàn)冷場(chǎng)情況

有時(shí)回答完問(wèn)題后，會(huì)出現(xiàn)冷場(chǎng)情況，復(fù)試?yán)蠋焸円徽Z(yǔ)不發(fā)，氣氛稍顯尷尬。

遇到這種情況的小伙伴們不必緊張，可以微笑看向老師，在大腦里迅速回放一下所講內(nèi)容，再次進(jìn)行總結(jié)。

點(diǎn)到即止，千萬(wàn)不要廢話連篇的找話講，如果確實(shí)已經(jīng)回答完畢了，就強(qiáng)調(diào)申明已經(jīng)答完，以提醒老師們進(jìn)行下一話題。

最后再告訴大家一句“四字秘籍”：自信大方！

復(fù)試英語(yǔ)并沒(méi)有我們想象的那么難，一門(mén)語(yǔ)言的本質(zhì)就是交流，輕松、自信的表達(dá)一定會(huì)給復(fù)試?yán)蠋熈粝律羁逃∠蟆?/p>

準(zhǔn)研究生們要好好準(zhǔn)備哦，祝大家順利上岸，一戰(zhàn)成碩！

以上就是樂(lè)昇學(xué)教育整理好的“一篇文章搞透考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)”的全部?jī)?nèi)容。

樂(lè)昇學(xué)教育還為同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備了一系列調(diào)劑復(fù)試的課程，希望幫到準(zhǔn)研究生們。

更多考研的相關(guān)信息，如考研報(bào)考，考研擇校擇專(zhuān)，考研資訊，考研常識(shí)，考研初試，考研復(fù)試,考研調(diào)劑等相關(guān)信息，同學(xué)可以咨詢(xún)樂(lè)昇學(xué)教育。

想要提升學(xué)歷到研究生的同學(xué)，可以選擇在職考研（同等學(xué)力申碩/中外合作辦學(xué)/非全日制研究生/高級(jí)研修班/國(guó)外在職碩士/在職博士/國(guó)外在職博士）或者全日制研究生（保研/全日制學(xué)術(shù)型碩士研究生（學(xué)碩）/全日制專(zhuān)業(yè)碩士研究生（專(zhuān)碩）/國(guó)外全日制碩士/國(guó)外全日制博士）的學(xué)歷提升方式?？刹痪心嘤谝环N。

樂(lè)昇學(xué)教育有資深的師資，優(yōu)秀的課程體系，強(qiáng)大的培訓(xùn)模塊，完善的配套服務(wù)等等服務(wù)。希望好學(xué)不倦的你能夠遇到樂(lè)昇學(xué)，我們一起攜手，照亮通往未來(lái)的路。