【標(biāo)題速讀】【AdvS】【2022年】【7月】

2023-08-23 17:08 作者:Rt_Cola 0人讀過 | 我要投稿

聲明：本專欄主要對生命科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的一些期刊文章標(biāo)題進(jìn)行翻譯，所有內(nèi)容均由本人手工整理翻譯。由于本人專業(yè)為生物分析相關(guān)，其他領(lǐng)域如果出現(xiàn)翻譯錯誤請諒解。

1.Functional Carbon-Rich Materials — Anniversary Issue for Klaus Müllen. This special issue aims to celebrate the 75th birthday of Professor Klaus Müllen and highlights his achievements and impact on a wide range of areas involving functional carbon-rich materials. We would like to honor a remarkable chemist, a visionary researcher and an inspiring teacher for several generations of chemists and materials scientists worldwide, who has stimulated and shaped this research field over several decades. Further information can be found in article 2203029. Cover design: Yanwei Gu.

功能性富碳材料 — Klaus Müllen 周年紀(jì)念刊。本期特刊旨在慶祝 Klaus Müllen 教授的 75 歲生日，并重點(diǎn)介紹他在功能性富碳材料等廣泛領(lǐng)域所取得的成就和影響。我們謹(jǐn)向一位杰出的化學(xué)家、一位富有遠(yuǎn)見的研究人員和一位啟發(fā)全世界幾代化學(xué)家和材料科學(xué)家的老師致敬，他在幾十年來刺激和塑造了這一研究領(lǐng)域。更多信息請參見文章2203029。封面設(shè)計：Yanwei Gu。

2.Graphene Quantum Dots. An atomically-precise graphene quantum dot with bilayer stacking (structures shown in cover picture) is synthesized and monodispersed in water owing to introducing sterically hindered water-soluble functional groups. Under the ultrasonic irradiation, it can generate abundant cellular reactive oxygen species (detected as the green fluorescence of cells shown as the background of the cover picture), and thus shows excellent tumor inhibition potency. More details can be found in article number 2105034 by Gang Liu, Yuan-Zhi Tan, and co-workers.

石墨烯量子點(diǎn)。合成了具有雙層堆疊的原子級精確的石墨烯量子點(diǎn)（封面圖片所示的結(jié)構(gòu)），并且由于引入了位阻水溶性官能團(tuán)而單分散在水中。在超聲波照射下，可以產(chǎn)生豐富的細(xì)胞活性氧（封面圖片背景所示的細(xì)胞綠色熒光檢測），從而表現(xiàn)出優(yōu)異的腫瘤抑制效力。更多詳細(xì)信息，請參閱 Gang Liu、Yuan-Zhi Tan 及其同事撰寫的文章，編號為 2105034。

3.The Mechanochemical Synthesis and Activation of Carbon-Rich π-Conjugated Materials.

富碳π共軛材料的機(jī)械化學(xué)合成與活化。

4.Recent Developments of Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Biological Applications.

用于生物應(yīng)用的納米金剛石量子傳感器的最新發(fā)展。

5.Small Size, Big Impact: Recent Progress in Bottom-Up Synthesized Nanographenes for Optoelectronic and Energy Applications.

小尺寸，大影響：用于光電和能源應(yīng)用的自下而上合成納米石墨烯的最新進(jìn)展。

6.The Rise of 1,4-BN-Heteroarenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications.

1,4-BN-雜芳烴的興起：合成、特性和應(yīng)用。

7.Virtual Screening for Organic Solar Cells and Light Emitting Diodes.

有機(jī)太陽能電池和發(fā)光二極管的虛擬篩選。

8.Synthesis of Defective Nanographenes Containing Joined Pentagons and Heptagons.

含有連接五邊形和七邊形的有缺陷的納米石墨烯的合成。

9.Toward Green Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization: Current Status and Future Challenges.

走向綠色原子轉(zhuǎn)移自由基聚合：現(xiàn)狀和未來的挑戰(zhàn)。

10.Atomically Precise Water-Soluble Graphene Quantum Dot for Cancer Sonodynamic Therapy.

用于癌癥聲動力療法的原子級精確水溶性石墨烯量子點(diǎn)。

11.Triangular Topological 2D Covalent Organic Frameworks Constructed via Symmetric or Asymmetric “Two-in-One” Type Monomers.

通過對稱或不對稱“二合一”型單體構(gòu)建的三角形拓?fù)涠S共價有機(jī)框架。

12.Highly Crowded Twisted Thienylene-Phenylene Structures: Evidence for Through-Space Orbital Coupling in a [4]Catenated Topology.

高度擁擠的扭曲噻吩基-亞苯基結(jié)構(gòu)：[4]鏈?zhǔn)酵負(fù)渲锌臻g軌道耦合的證據(jù)。

13.Synthesis and Characterizations of 5,5′-Bibenzo[rst]pentaphene with Axial Chirality and Symmetry-Breaking Charge Transfer.

具有軸向手性和對稱破缺電荷轉(zhuǎn)移的 5,5'-聯(lián)苯并[st]五苯的合成和表征。

14.Naphthalimide-Fused Dipyrrins: Tunable Halochromic Switches and Photothermal NIR-II Dyes.

萘二甲酰亞胺稠合二吡啶：可調(diào)諧鹵色開關(guān)和光熱 NIR-II 染料。

15.Role of Linker Functionality in Polymers Exhibiting Main-Chain Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence.

連接基團(tuán)功能在表現(xiàn)出主鏈熱激活延遲熒光的聚合物中的作用。

16.Dinaphthotetrathienoacenes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications in Organic Field-Effect Transistors.

二萘四噻吩并苯：合成、表征以及在有機(jī)場效應(yīng)晶體管中的應(yīng)用。

17.Magnetic Interplay between π-Electrons of Open-Shell Porphyrins and d-Electrons of Their Central Transition Metal Ions.

開殼卟啉的 π 電子與其中心過渡金屬離子的 d 電子之間的磁相互作用。

18.Solution Synthesis and Characterization of a Long and Curved Graphene Nanoribbon with Hybrid Cove–Armchair–Gulf Edge Structures.

具有混合凹形-扶手椅-海灣邊緣結(jié)構(gòu)的長彎曲石墨烯納米帶的溶液合成和表征。

19.Resonant Electron Tunneling Induces Isomerization of π-Expanded Oligothiophene Macrocycles in a 2D Crystal.

共振電子隧道效應(yīng)誘導(dǎo) 2D 晶體中 π 擴(kuò)展的低聚噻吩大環(huán)化合物的異構(gòu)化。

20.Grafting Ink for Direct Writing: Solvation Activated Covalent Functionalization of Graphene.

用于直接書寫的接枝墨水：石墨烯的溶劑化激活共價功能化。

21.Surface-Assisted Synthesis of N-Containing π-Conjugated Polymers.

含氮π-共軛聚合物的表面輔助合成。

22.Strain Engineering. In article number 2200816, Jens Martin, Slaven Garaj, Jing Wu, and co-workers reveal inversion symmetry breaking in bilayer MoS2 driven by a random strain gradient induced via the substrate's nanoscale crests, leading to an additional spin relaxation path that increases the spin-orbit splitting energy by over 10-fold. These findings demonstrate strain engineering as a reliable approach for spin manipulation in 2D transition metal dichalcogenides.

應(yīng)變工程。在文章編號 2200816 中，Jens Martin、Slaven Garaj、Jing Wu 及其同事揭示了雙層 MoS2 中的反演對稱性破缺，這是由基底納米級波峰誘導(dǎo)的隨機(jī)應(yīng)變梯度驅(qū)動的，導(dǎo)致額外的自旋弛豫路徑，從而增加了自旋-軌道分裂能量超過10倍。這些發(fā)現(xiàn)表明應(yīng)變工程是二維過渡金屬二硫?qū)倩镏凶孕倏v的可靠方法。

23.Integrated Opto-Electronics. In-memory computing mimics biological neurons by collocating the memory and processing unit. In article number 2200383, Harish Bhaskaran and co-workers engineer a path to perform data-storage and computations by electronically modulating the intensity of light. By defining plasmonic structures to confine optical power to a nanoscale volume and by employing active phase-change materials, the authors demonstrate ultra-low energy, non-volatile switching with electrical and optical readout.

集成光電。內(nèi)存計算通過配置內(nèi)存和處理單元來模仿生物神經(jīng)元。在第 2200383 號文章中，Harish Bhaskaran 和同事設(shè)計了一條通過電子調(diào)制光強(qiáng)度來執(zhí)行數(shù)據(jù)存儲和計算的路徑。通過定義等離子體結(jié)構(gòu)以將光功率限制在納米級體積內(nèi)并采用活性相變材料，作者展示了具有電學(xué)和光學(xué)讀出功能的超低能量、非易失性開關(guān)。

24.Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Dendrimers. In article number 2201470, Dianming Sun, Xiaohong Zhang, Eli Zysman-Colman, Anna K?hler, and co-workers develop a series of thermally activated delayed fluorescence dendrimers with a deep understanding of the structure–property relationship. The study reveals that the reorganization energies, and thus the reverse intersystem crossing rate can be controlled by the regiochemistry of the donor dendrons. They demonstrate a two-fold improved, external quantum efficiency in solutionprocessed organic light-emitting diodes.

熱激活延遲熒光樹枝狀聚合物。在第 2201470 號文章中，孫殿明、張曉紅、Eli Zysman-Colman、Anna K?hler 及其同事開發(fā)了一系列熱激活延遲熒光樹枝狀聚合物，對結(jié)構(gòu)與性質(zhì)的關(guān)系有了深入的了解。研究表明，重組能量以及反向系間竄越率可以通過供體樹突的區(qū)域化學(xué)來控制。他們證明溶液處理的有機(jī)發(fā)光二極管的外部量子效率提高了兩倍。

25.Microacoustic Metagratings. In article number 2200990, Anton Melnikov and co-workers present microacoustic metagratings for passive wavefront manipulation of ultra-high frequency ultrasound. The designs are created with topology and shape optimization techniques by incorporating the thermoviscous effects, and manufactured with two-photon lithography. The successful experimental demonstration of the effectiveness of the designs opens a new route for acoustic metamaterials in ultrasonic applications with high spatial resolution.

微聲元光柵。在第 2200990 號文章中，Anton Melnikov 及其同事提出了用于超高頻超聲被動波前操縱的微聲學(xué)元光柵。這些設(shè)計是通過結(jié)合熱粘性效應(yīng)，利用拓?fù)浜托螤顑?yōu)化技術(shù)創(chuàng)建的，并采用雙光子光刻技術(shù)制造。該設(shè)計有效性的成功實(shí)驗(yàn)證明為聲學(xué)超材料在高空間分辨率超聲波應(yīng)用中開辟了一條新途徑。

26.Photothermal Energy Storage. A series of photo responsive azobenzene-based polymers interacts with different metal ions showing excellent photothermal energy storage and low-temperature output capabilities through co-harvesting of isomerization energy and bond enthalpy for a thermal management wearable device to realize temperature control. More details can be found in article number 2201657 by Yiyu Feng, Wei Feng, and co-workers.

光熱儲能。一系列光響應(yīng)偶氮苯基聚合物與不同的金屬離子相互作用，通過異構(gòu)化能和鍵焓的共同收獲，在熱管理可穿戴設(shè)備中表現(xiàn)出優(yōu)異的光熱儲能和低溫輸出能力，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)溫度控制。更多詳細(xì)信息，請參閱 Yiyu Feng、Wei Feng 及其同事的文章編號 2201657。

27.Prospecting Cellular Gold Nanoparticle Biomineralization as a Viable Alternative to Prefabricated Gold Nanoparticles.

探索細(xì)胞金納米顆粒生物礦化作為預(yù)制金納米顆粒的可行替代品。

28.Fundamental Understanding and Research Progress on the Interfacial Behaviors for Potassium-Ion Battery Anode.

鉀離子電池負(fù)極界面行為的基礎(chǔ)認(rèn)識和研究進(jìn)展。

29.Modulation of Spin Dynamics in 2D Transition-Metal Dichalcogenide via Strain-Driven Symmetry Breaking.

通過應(yīng)變驅(qū)動對稱性破缺調(diào)制二維過渡金屬二硫?qū)倩镏械淖孕齽恿W(xué)。

30.Electronically Reconfigurable Photonic Switches Incorporating Plasmonic Structures and Phase Change Materials.

結(jié)合等離子體結(jié)構(gòu)和相變材料的電子可重構(gòu)光子開關(guān)。

31.Regiochemistry of Donor Dendrons Controls the Performance of Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Dendrimer Emitters for High Efficiency Solution-Processed Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.

供體樹突的區(qū)域化學(xué)控制熱激活延遲熒光樹枝狀聚合物發(fā)射器的性能，用于高效溶液加工的有機(jī)發(fā)光二極管。

32.Microacoustic Metagratings at Ultra-High Frequencies Fabricated by Two-Photon Lithography.

通過雙光子光刻制造的超高頻微聲宏光柵。

33.Metallic-Ion Controlled Dynamic Bonds to Co-Harvest Isomerization Energy and Bond Enthalpy for High-Energy Output of Flexible Self-Heated Textile.

金屬離子控制動態(tài)鍵共同收獲異構(gòu)化能和鍵焓，實(shí)現(xiàn)柔性自加熱紡織品的高能量輸出。

34.A Subdural Bioelectronic Implant to Record Electrical Activity from the Spinal Cord in Freely Moving Rats.

硬膜下生物電子植入物記錄自由活動大鼠脊髓的電活動。

35.Molecular Visualization of Early-Stage Acute Kidney Injury with a DNA Framework Nanodevice.

利用 DNA 框架納米裝置對早期急性腎損傷進(jìn)行分子可視化。

36.In Situ Detection of Kidney Organoid Generation From Stem Cells Using a Simple Electrochemical Method.

使用簡單的電化學(xué)方法原位檢測干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)生的腎臟類器官。

37.Integrated Analytical System for Clinical Single-Cell Analysis.

用于臨床單細(xì)胞分析的集成分析系統(tǒng)。

38.Regulation of Nucleotide Metabolism with Nutrient-Sensing Nanodrugs for Cancer Therapy.

用營養(yǎng)感應(yīng)納米藥物調(diào)節(jié)核苷酸代謝用于癌癥治療。

39.A Space-Time Conversion Vehicle for Programmed Multi-Drugs Delivery into Pancreatic Tumor to Overcome Matrix and Reflux Barriers.

用于將多種藥物輸送到胰腺腫瘤中以克服基質(zhì)和回流障礙的時空轉(zhuǎn)換工具。

40.Direct Visualization of the Evolution of a Single-Atomic Cobalt Catalyst from Melting Nanoparticles with Carbon Dissolution.

直接可視化單原子鈷催化劑從熔化納米顆粒與碳溶解的演變。

41.Microcrystalline Hybridization Enhanced Coal-Based Carbon Anode for Advanced Sodium-Ion Batteries.

用于先進(jìn)鈉離子電池的微晶雜化增強(qiáng)型煤基碳陽極。

42.Advanced Dual-Ion Batteries with High-Capacity Negative Electrodes Incorporating Black Phosphorus.

先進(jìn)的雙離子電池，具有采用黑磷的高容量負(fù)極。

43.Aerogel-Functionalized Thermoplastic Polyurethane as Waterproof, Breathable Freestanding Films and Coatings for Passive Daytime Radiative Cooling.

氣凝膠功能化熱塑性聚氨酯作為防水、透氣的獨(dú)立式薄膜和涂層，用于被動日間輻射冷卻。

44.DMF-Based Large-Grain Spanning Cu2ZnSn(Sx,Se1-x)4 Device with a PCE of 11.76%.

基于 DMF 的大晶粒跨度 Cu2ZnSn(Sx,Se1-x)4 器件，PCE 為 11.76%。

45.Colloidal Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes at Telecom Wavelength with 18% Quantum Efficiency and Over 1 MHz Bandwidth.

電信波長的膠體量子點(diǎn)發(fā)光二極管具有 18% 的量子效率和超過 1 MHz 的帶寬。

46.Modulation Doping Enables Ultrahigh Power Factor and Thermoelectric ZT in n-Type Bi2Te2.7Se0.3.

調(diào)制摻雜可在 n 型 Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 中實(shí)現(xiàn)超高功率因數(shù)和熱電 ZT。

47.Separator-Wetted, Acid- and Water-Scavenged Electrolyte with Optimized Li-Ion Solvation to Form Dual Efficient Electrode Electrolyte Interphases via Hexa-Functional Additive.

隔膜潤濕、酸和水清除的電解質(zhì)，具有優(yōu)化的鋰離子溶劑化作用，通過六功能添加劑形成雙高效電極電解質(zhì)中間相。

48.Cyclic Mechanical Stresses Alter Erythrocyte Membrane Composition and Microstructure and Trigger Macrophage Phagocytosis.

循環(huán)機(jī)械應(yīng)力改變紅細(xì)胞膜組成和微觀結(jié)構(gòu)并觸發(fā)巨噬細(xì)胞吞噬作用。

49.Unraveling the Simultaneous Enhancement of Selectivity and Durability on Single-Crystalline Gold Particles for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction.

揭示同時增強(qiáng)單晶金顆粒電化學(xué)二氧化碳還原的選擇性和耐久性。

50.Chiral Luminescent Liquid Crystal with Multi-State-Reversibility: Breakthrough in Advanced Anti-Counterfeiting Materials.

具有多態(tài)可逆性的手性發(fā)光液晶：先進(jìn)防偽材料的突破。

51.Tailoring Intermolecular Interactions Towards High-Performance Thermoelectric Ionogels at Low Humidity.

調(diào)整分子間相互作用以實(shí)現(xiàn)低濕度下的高性能熱電離子凝膠。

52.High-Performance Flexible Pressure Sensor with a Self-Healing Function for Tactile Feedback.

高性能柔性壓力傳感器，具有觸覺反饋的自我修復(fù)功能。

53.Macromolecular Viral Entry Inhibitors as Broad-Spectrum First-Line Antivirals with Activity against SARS-CoV-2.

大分子病毒進(jìn)入抑制劑作為具有抗 SARS-CoV-2 活性的廣譜一線抗病毒藥物。

54.Giant Room-Temperature Power Factor in p-Type Thermoelectric SnSe under High Pressure.

高壓下 p 型熱電 SnSe 的巨大室溫功率因數(shù)。

55.Targeting mTORC2/HDAC3 Inhibits Stemness of Liver Cancer Cells Against Glutamine Starvation.

靶向 mTORC2/HDAC3 可抑制肝癌細(xì)胞對抗谷氨酰胺饑餓的干細(xì)胞性。

56.Why a Diffusing Single-Molecule can be Detected in Few Minutes by a Large Capturing Bioelectronic Interface.

為什么大型捕獲生物電子接口可以在幾分鐘內(nèi)檢測到擴(kuò)散的單分子。

57.Hierarchical Sulfide-Rich Modification Layer on SiO/C Anode for Low-Temperature Li-Ion Batteries.

低溫鋰離子電池 SiO/C 陽極上的分層富硫化物改性層。

58.Noncontact Electromagnetic Wireless Recognition for Prosthesis Based on Intelligent Metasurface.

基于智能超表面的假肢非接觸電磁無線識別。

59.Simultaneous Photodynamic Eradication of Tooth Biofilm and Tooth Whitening with an Aggregation-Induced Emission Luminogen.

使用聚集誘導(dǎo)發(fā)射發(fā)光劑同時光動力消除牙齒生物膜和牙齒美白。

60.Engineering the Dipole Orientation and Symmetry Breaking with Mixed-Dimensional Heterostructures.

使用混合維異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計偶極子取向和對稱性破缺。

61.Automated, 3-D and Sub-Micron Accurate Ablation-Volume Determination by Inverse Molding and X-Ray Computed Tomography.

通過逆向成型和 X 射線計算機(jī)斷層掃描自動確定 3D 亞微米級精確燒蝕體積。

62.Topological Supercavity Resonances in the Finite System.

有限系統(tǒng)中的拓?fù)涑涨还舱瘛?/p>

63.Balancing Microthrombosis and Inflammation via Injectable Protein Hydrogel for Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

通過注射蛋白水凝膠平衡微血栓和炎癥治療炎癥性腸病。

64.Lemon-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Nanodrugs Enable to Efficiently Overcome Cancer Multidrug Resistance by Endocytosis-Triggered Energy Dissipation and Energy Production Reduction.

檸檬衍生的細(xì)胞外囊泡納米藥物能夠通過內(nèi)吞作用觸發(fā)的能量耗散和能量產(chǎn)生減少來有效克服癌癥多藥耐藥性。

65.Super-Resolution Vibrational Imaging Using Expansion Stimulated Raman Scattering Microscopy.

使用膨脹受激拉曼散射顯微鏡進(jìn)行超分辨率振動成像。

66.Integrated High-Throughput and Machine Learning Methods to Accelerate Discovery of Molten Salt Corrosion-Resistant Alloys.

集成高通量和機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)方法加速熔鹽耐腐蝕合金的發(fā)現(xiàn)。

67.Unravelling Alkali-Metal-Assisted Domain Distribution of Quasi-2D Perovskites for Cascade Energy Transfer toward Efficient Blue Light-Emitting Diodes.

揭示準(zhǔn)二維鈣鈦礦的堿金屬輔助域分布，用于向高效藍(lán)光發(fā)光二極管進(jìn)行級聯(lián)能量轉(zhuǎn)移。

68.The Structural and Mechanical Basis for Passive-Hydraulic Pine Cone Actuation.

被動液壓松果驅(qū)動的結(jié)構(gòu)和機(jī)械基礎(chǔ)。

69.Reducing Postoperative Recurrence of Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma by a Wound-Targeted Nanodrug.

通過針對傷口的納米藥物減少早期肝細(xì)胞癌的術(shù)后復(fù)發(fā)。

70.Homogeneous Elongation of N-Doped CNTs over Nano-Fibrillated Hollow-Carbon-Nanofiber: Mass and Charge Balance in Asymmetric Supercapacitors Is No Longer Problematic.

納米原纖化中空碳納米纖維上氮摻雜碳納米管的均勻伸長：不對稱超級電容器中的質(zhì)量和電荷平衡不再是問題。

71.Soft, Dynamic Hydrogel Confinement Improves Kidney Organoid Lumen Morphology and Reduces Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Culture.

柔軟、動態(tài)的水凝膠限制可改善腎類器官管腔形態(tài)并減少培養(yǎng)物中的上皮-間質(zhì)轉(zhuǎn)化。

72.Hepatic MDM2 Causes Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease by Blocking Triglyceride-VLDL Secretion via ApoB Degradation.

肝臟 MDM2 通過 ApoB 降解阻斷甘油三酯-VLDL 分泌，導(dǎo)致代謝相關(guān)的脂肪肝。

73.Supramolecular Gel-Derived Highly Efficient Bifunctional Catalysts for Omnidirectionally Stretchable Zn–Air Batteries with Extreme Environmental Adaptability.

超分子凝膠衍生的高效雙功能催化劑，用于具有極端環(huán)境適應(yīng)性的全向可拉伸鋅空氣電池。

74.Designable Layer Edge States in Quasi-2D Perovskites Induced by Femtosecond Pulse Laser.

飛秒脈沖激光誘導(dǎo)的準(zhǔn)二維鈣鈦礦中的可設(shè)計層邊緣態(tài)。

75.Broadband Spin-Locked Metasurface Retroreflector.

寬帶自旋鎖定超表面后向反射器。

76.Topical pH Sensing NIR Fluorophores for Intraoperative Imaging and Surgery of Disseminated Ovarian Cancer.

用于播散性卵巢癌術(shù)中成像和手術(shù)的局部 pH 感應(yīng)近紅外熒光團(tuán)。

77.Time Determines the Combined Effect. In article number 2200999, Lei Luo and co-workers reveal the importance of “time” in the combination of photodynamic therapy and immune checkpoint blocking therapy. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (red cartoon people) need to intervene at the best timing of T cell infiltration to exert the best anti-tumor and anti-metastatic efficacy.

時間決定綜合效果。在第2200999號文章中，羅磊及其同事揭示了光動力療法與免疫檢查點(diǎn)阻斷療法相結(jié)合中“時間”的重要性。免疫檢查點(diǎn)抑制劑（紅色卡通人）需要在T細(xì)胞浸潤的最佳時機(jī)進(jìn)行干預(yù)，才能發(fā)揮最佳的抗腫瘤和抗轉(zhuǎn)移功效。

78.Crosstalk Between Rough Cathode and Lithium-Meal Anode. In article number 2201640, Dongping Lu and co-workers reveal the role of cathode topography in manipulating the electrochemical reactions in rechargeable lithium-metal batteries. Lithium anodes mirror the rough sulfur cathode surface, resulting heterogeneous lithium plating/stripping. Mountainlike porous lithium readily causes a lightening-like internal short circuit leading to early cell failure.

粗糙正極和鋰粉負(fù)極之間的串?dāng)_。在第 2201640 號文章中，Dongping Lu 及其同事揭示了陰極形貌在控制可充電鋰金屬電池電化學(xué)反應(yīng)中的作用。鋰陽極反映了粗糙的硫陰極表面，導(dǎo)致鋰鍍層/剝離不均勻。像山一樣的多孔鋰很容易引起閃電般的內(nèi)部短路，導(dǎo)致電池早期失效。

79.Ferroelectric Field-Effect-Transistors. In article number 2200566, Sungjoo Lee and co-workers report on the fabrication and application of a ferroelectric transistor integrated with a van der Waals ferroelectrics heterostructure (CuInP2S6/α-In2Se3). Leveraging enhanced polarization originating from the dipole coupling, the fabricated device exhibits a large memory window and nonvolatile memory characteristics with a long retention time and stable cyclic endurance, providing a promising pathway for exploring low-dimensional ferroelectronics.

鐵電場效應(yīng)晶體管。在第 2200566 號文章中，Sungjoo Lee 及其同事報告了與范德華鐵電異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu) (CuInP2S6/α-In2Se3) 集成的鐵電晶體管的制造和應(yīng)用。利用偶極子耦合產(chǎn)生的增強(qiáng)極化，所制造的器件表現(xiàn)出大存儲窗口和非易失性存儲特性，具有長保留時間和穩(wěn)定的循環(huán)耐久性，為探索低維鐵電子學(xué)提供了一條有前途的途徑。

80.Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Miniature Joint System. In article number 2105909 by Rocky S. Tuan, Hang Lin, and co-workers, a miniature synovial joint-mimicking system (miniJoint) is established in a microfluidics-enabled bioreactor, in which human mesenchymal stem cell-derived bone-cartilage complex, synovial-like fibrous tissue, and adipose tissue are integrated and show active crosstalk. The data demonstrate the potential of miniJoint as a new model for the study of joint pathology and the development of novel therapeutic interventions.

人類間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞衍生的微型關(guān)節(jié)系統(tǒng)。?Rocky S. Tuan、Hang Lin 及其同事在文章編號 2105909 中，在微流控生物反應(yīng)器中建立了微型滑膜關(guān)節(jié)模擬系統(tǒng) (miniJoint)，其中人類間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞衍生的骨軟骨復(fù)合物、滑膜樣纖維組織和脂肪組織整合在一起并表現(xiàn)出活躍的串?dāng)_。這些數(shù)據(jù)證明了 miniJoint 作為研究關(guān)節(jié)病理學(xué)和開發(fā)新型治療干預(yù)措施的新模型的潛力。

81.nDEL in Reversable Pharmacology. Natural product DNA-encoded library (nDEL) has great value in reverse pharmacology. In article number 2201258, Peixiang Ma, Hongtao Xu, Guang Yang, and co-workers applied nDEL in a reverse pharmacology study targeting tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α). Several natural products, particularly kaempferol are identified to recognize and attenuate the TNF-α signaling as that of adalimumab, and reduce mice ear inflammation.

可逆藥理學(xué)中的 nDEL。天然產(chǎn)物DNA編碼文庫（nDEL）在逆向藥理學(xué)方面具有巨大的價值。在第 2201258 號文章中，馬培祥、徐洪濤、楊光及其同事在針對腫瘤壞死因子 α (TNF-α) 的反向藥理學(xué)研究中應(yīng)用了 nDEL。幾種天然產(chǎn)物，特別是山奈酚，被鑒定可以像阿達(dá)木單抗一樣識別和減弱 TNF-α 信號傳導(dǎo)，并減少小鼠耳部炎癥。

82.Superlattice-Like Memristive Synapse. In article number 2201446, Xingsheng Wang and co-workers propose a HfOx/AlOy superlattice-like memristor and achieve controllable multi-level conductance switching in the electric synapse for neuromorphic computing. By periodically inserting the higher migration barrier of oxygen vacancy (VO) in Al2O3 atomic layer into HfOx, it gracefully controls the VO migration and the formation and rupture of conductive filaments.

類超晶格憶阻突觸。在第 2201446 號文章中，Xingsheng Wang 及其同事提出了一種 HfOx/AlOy 類超晶格憶阻器，并在神經(jīng)形態(tài)計算的電突觸中實(shí)現(xiàn)了可控的多級電導(dǎo)切換。通過周期性地將Al2O3原子層中氧空位（VO）的較高遷移勢壘插入到HfOx中，可以優(yōu)雅地控制VO的遷移以及導(dǎo)電絲的形成和斷裂。

83.Emergent Multifunctional Magnetic Proximity in van der Waals Layered Heterostructures.

范德華層狀異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)中的新興多功能磁接近。

84.Microbiota in Tumors: From Understanding to Application.

腫瘤中的微生物群：從理解到應(yīng)用。

85.Time Rules the Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Photodynamic Therapy.

時間決定光動力療法中免疫檢查點(diǎn)抑制劑的功效。

86.Early Failure of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries at Practical Conditions: Crosstalk between Sulfur Cathode and Lithium Anode.

實(shí)際條件下鋰硫電池的早期失效：硫陰極和鋰陽極之間的串?dāng)_。

87.Ferroelectric Field-Effect-Transistor Integrated with Ferroelectrics Heterostructure.

與鐵電異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)集成的鐵電場效應(yīng)晶體管。

88.Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Miniature Joint System for Disease Modeling and Drug Testing.

用于疾病建模和藥物測試的人類間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞衍生的微型關(guān)節(jié)系統(tǒng)。

89.HfOx/AlOy Superlattice-Like Memristive Synapse.

HfOx/AlOy 類超晶格憶阻突觸。

90.Functionalized Macrophage Exosomes with Panobinostat and PPM1D-siRNA for Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Gliomas Therapy.

具有帕比司他和 PPM1D-siRNA 的功能化巨噬細(xì)胞外泌體用于彌漫性內(nèi)源性腦橋膠質(zhì)瘤治療。

91.Multiomics Analysis Identifies SOCS1 as Restraining T Cell Activation and Preventing Graft-Versus-Host Disease.

多組學(xué)分析確定 SOCS1 可以抑制 T 細(xì)胞激活并預(yù)防移植物抗宿主病。

92.Noncontact Human–Machine Interface Using Complementary Information Fusion Based on MEMS and Triboelectric Sensors.

基于 MEMS 和摩擦電傳感器的使用互補(bǔ)信息融合的非接觸式人機(jī)界面。

93.Enabling Long Cycle Life and High Rate Iron Difluoride Based Lithium Batteries by In Situ Cathode Surface Modification.

通過原位陰極表面改性實(shí)現(xiàn)長循環(huán)壽命和高倍率二氟化鐵基鋰電池。

94.Green Tea Catechins, (?)-Catechin Gallate, and (?)-Gallocatechin Gallate are Potent Inhibitors of ABA-Induced Stomatal Closure.

綠茶兒茶素、(?)-兒茶素沒食子酸酯和 (?)-沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯是 ABA 誘導(dǎo)的氣孔關(guān)閉的有效抑制劑。

95.Discovery of High-Performing Metal–Organic Frameworks for On-Board Methane Storage and Delivery via LNG–ANG Coupling: High-Throughput Screening, Machine Learning, and Experimental Validation.

通過 LNG-ANG 耦合發(fā)現(xiàn)用于機(jī)載甲烷儲存和輸送的高性能金屬有機(jī)框架：高通量篩選、機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證。