3-31.X的應(yīng)用范圍從……到……。

X has applications that range from … to ….

3-32.我們的工作為……提供了深度分辨的能力，我們希望將其應(yīng)用于……。

Our work grants depth-resolving capabilities to …, which we expect to have applications to ….

3-33.……有望產(chǎn)生一系列新的應(yīng)用，包括……。

… promises an array of new applications, including ....

3-34.然而，這種緊湊的形式是有代價的：X會受到……的影響，通常導(dǎo)致……。

However, the compact form comes at a cost: X are subject to …, typically causing ….

3-35.幸運(yùn)的是，只要X保持固定的配置，Y就具有確定性且不變的。

Fortunately, as long as X remains in a fixed configuration, Y is deterministic and unchanging.

3-36.然而，這要求更高，因?yàn)閄隨著Y距離的增加而迅速下降。

However, this is more demanding because X falls off rapidly in proportion to the distance of Y

3-37.這對……產(chǎn)生了限制，進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致……。

This places a constraint on …, leading to ….

3-38.盡管最近取得了進(jìn)展，但一個懸而未決的挑戰(zhàn)是……的能力。

Despite recent advances, an open challenge is the ability to ….

3-39.在這里，我們展示了一個可以通過利用……來應(yīng)對這些挑戰(zhàn)的方案。

Here we show that a scheme can address these challenges by exploiting ….

3-40.這一結(jié)果促進(jìn)了……的發(fā)展，并為……的應(yīng)用鋪平了道路。

This result enables the development of … and paves the way to applications of ….

3-41.X系統(tǒng)具備……的能力，已經(jīng)成為Y的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)。

X systems with the ability to reach … have emerged as a key technology in Y.

3-42.在過去幾年中，提出了一些解決……的方法。

Over the past several years, some approaches addressing … have been proposed.

3-43.這些方法基于……的測量，通常通過……實(shí)現(xiàn)。

These approaches rely on the ability to measure …, which is conventionally performed using ….

3-44.然而，雖然有少數(shù)工作報道了使用……，但尚未有關(guān)于……的報道。

However, while a handful of works have reported the use of …, no experiments with … have been reported.

3-45.在這項(xiàng)工作中，我們展示了如何同時……，超越了……。

In this work we go beyond … by showing how to simultaneously ….

3-46.除了……，這些概念還為……開辟了一系列新途徑。

Beyond …, these concepts open up a range of new avenues for ….

3-47.目前克服……的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方法是通過測量……。

The current standard method to overcome … is via measurement of ….

3-48.目前為止，大多數(shù)……技術(shù)都依賴于……，這基本上意味著……。

The majority of … techniques demonstrated so far rely on …, essentially meaning that ….

3-49.然而，用這種方法沒有辦法實(shí)現(xiàn)……，并且重建需要解決非常易受……的影響的問題。

However, there is no opportunity to achieve … with this method, and reconstruction involves solving a … problem which is very susceptible to ….

3-50.這一方案的主要優(yōu)點(diǎn)是，它使得任何形式的……成為可能。

The key advantage of this scheme is that it renders possible any form of ….

3-51.然而，這些進(jìn)步伴隨著新的挑戰(zhàn),包括……。

However, these advances go hand in hand with new challenges, including ….

3-52.在……的已知資源中，最實(shí)用和最有效的資源之一是……。

Among the known resources of …, one of the most practical and efficient is ….

3-53.它們有望顯著提高……，并已用于……。

They promise to considerably increase …, and are already used in ….

3-54.但它對……很敏感，限制了自身的應(yīng)用范圍。

But it is susceptible to …, which narrows the scope of its application.

3-55.X有望超越Y(jié)并在……方面取得進(jìn)展。

X promises advances in …, beyond ….

3-56.雖然這一方法早就被提出并已應(yīng)用于……，但尚未在……中實(shí)現(xiàn)。

Although proposed long ago and already applied to …, this method has not been implemented in ….

3-57.和以前的方法相比，X不需要了解……。

In contrast to previous approaches, X does not require knowledge of ….

3-58.……中開發(fā)的方法有望促進(jìn)各種最先進(jìn)科學(xué)技術(shù)領(lǐng)域的進(jìn)步，如……。

The methodologies developed in … are expected to contribute to the progress in various state-of-the-art fields of science and technology， such as ….

3-59.雖然X已在……被廣泛研究，但……的情況受到的關(guān)注較少。

While X has been extensively studied for …, the case of … has received considerably less attention.

3-60.在過去的十年中，有一些方案將……方法應(yīng)用于……問題。

In the past decade, there have been several schemes to apply … methods to … problem.

3-61.使用X來增強(qiáng)……的前景已經(jīng)成為一個令人興奮的研究方向，這正是我們工作的主題。

The prospect of using X to enhance … has become an exciting research direction and is precisely the topic of our work.?

3-62.X是各種應(yīng)用的關(guān)鍵必備條件，如……。

X is a critical requisite for applications as diverse as ….

3-63.根據(jù)應(yīng)用和環(huán)境條件的不同，已經(jīng)報道了各種類型的……。

Depending on the application and its environmental conditions, various types of … have been reported.

3-64.一些最常用的是基于……，盡管它們的……有限。

Some of the most commonly used are based on …, although they suffer from limited ….

3-65.X表現(xiàn)出了優(yōu)越的性能，但代價是……大幅增加。

X has demonstrated superior performance, but at the price of a substantial increase in ….

3-66.X研究設(shè)計(jì)提取……的方案，因此屬于……領(lǐng)域。

X deals with devising schemes that extract … and therefore lies in the realm of ….

3-67.……已經(jīng)成為一個獨(dú)特且快速增長的領(lǐng)域。

… has become a distinct and rapidly growing area.

3-68.……的例子是X如何提高精度的縮影。

The case of … is the epitome of how X can boost precision.?

3-69.X是……重要進(jìn)展的核心，對……也有促進(jìn)作用。

X is at the heart of the important advances in … as well as benefits to ….

3-70.在過去的幾十年里，人們對研究……的變化產(chǎn)生了相當(dāng)大的興趣。

In past decades, there has been considerable interest in studying changes in ….