極度稀缺!130道英語(yǔ)復(fù)試真題集錦!拿走不謝~
復(fù)試流程通常包括英語(yǔ)面試和專業(yè)課面試這兩座大山(部分院校會(huì)出現(xiàn)筆試的考試形式),今天小編就英語(yǔ)復(fù)試,來給大家提供一些錦囊妙計(jì)~
01英語(yǔ)復(fù)試真題
想要了解各院校英語(yǔ)真題的小伙伴,可以先看看部分院校的真題,以供學(xué)習(xí)~
?一、常規(guī)類
If you can be admitted to Lanzhou University, what are your plans for three years?(蘭州大學(xué))
What skills do you think are needed for scientific research?(河海大學(xué))
What can you tell me about ?yourself ?(新疆大學(xué))
What would you like to be doing three yearsafter graduation(西北大學(xué))
Why choose our school(西南政法大學(xué))
What do you think of NanJing?(南京大學(xué))
Can you introduce your hometown?(復(fù)旦大學(xué))
What is your hobby? (華中師范大學(xué))
Please introduce the undergraduate schoolin English (北京體育學(xué)院)
What your favorite book ?(鄭州大學(xué))
What novel you read recently? And what isit about ?(廣西大學(xué))
What is your favorite movie(華東師范大學(xué))
Please introduce your family? (南京師范大學(xué))
Who is your important person in your life?(陜西師范大學(xué))
what’s your strength and weakness?(上海大學(xué))
示范:What can you tell me about ?yourself ?Good afternoon dear professors. It's my honor to be standing here to participate in this interview. My name is Na?Na(姓名), 22 years old. I am coming from? Zhengzhou(地點(diǎn)).I have been studying in ?Normal University(本科院校)?for 3 years.?(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))As a student, I am always putting learning in the first place. So during my college, I made every effort to pass the CET4 successfully and won a national inspirational Scholarship?for 3 years continuously.In addition, I also take part in the extracurricular activities to broaden my horizons(實(shí)踐活動(dòng)). For example, I have written some articles and got the good results. Moreover, as a volunteer, I helped the children in the countryside speaking Mandarin and telling Chinese stories very fluently.If I can be admitted, I will continue to work hard to improve my abilities to combine theory with practice. Thank you so much again for giving me this chance for this interview(表決心).??
提示:?自我介紹這一類常規(guī)性題目,要講自己的優(yōu)勢(shì),學(xué)業(yè)成就以及實(shí)踐內(nèi)容加上去~總的來說~要將自己最優(yōu)秀的一面表達(dá)出來~
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二、專業(yè)類
Why do you choose the internationaljournalism and communication?(北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué))
What do you think of the Pulitzer Prizes?(復(fù)旦大學(xué))
What is the relationship between mass communicationand interpersonal communication (安徽大學(xué))
What do you think of Weibo?(北京師范大學(xué))
During the COVID-19, online courses werewidely used. Please talk about your understanding.(湖北大學(xué))
The relationship between language andcommunication.(蘭州大學(xué))
Please talk about communication in life.(廣州大學(xué))
Please talk about your view that the worldis flat (西北大學(xué))
What is your opinion about bid data ?(湖南大學(xué))
Do you think content is important orchannel important ?(華東師范大學(xué))
How to treat the instrumental rationalityand value rationality of Journalism and Communication industry ?(華南理工大學(xué))
示范:Why do you choose the international journalism and communication?My major is broadcasting and hosting, which is closely related to journalism and? communication.?(本科專業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)新傳)In my undergraduate course, I have not only finished my professional courses, but also learn about the courses on journalism and communication. I fell in love with this subject after a deep understanding of it. At the same time, I joined in the new media center. We had succeeded in our efforts to achieve the good results and felt the charm of this course in practice.(原因)?I strongly agree to the saying: Interest is the best teacher, so I choose this major to improve myself.(結(jié)尾)??
提示:?對(duì)于一些專業(yè)類的問題,要從專業(yè)本身切入,聯(lián)合實(shí)際內(nèi)容,另一種關(guān)于熱點(diǎn)和理論的內(nèi)容,需要將熱點(diǎn)進(jìn)行分析并于理論相結(jié)合/從理論入手,結(jié)合熱點(diǎn),總的來說,理論要和熱點(diǎn)緊密結(jié)合,并流暢表達(dá)~02英語(yǔ)復(fù)試考察方式
?一、復(fù)試內(nèi)容
自我介紹,(一般在15分鐘以內(nèi))
自我介紹其實(shí)是中文版的自我介紹的翻譯版本,英文自我介紹也是需要注意將自己最優(yōu)秀,最好的一面放在最前面的,就像我們寫實(shí)務(wù)的“倒金字塔結(jié)構(gòu)”一樣,這樣子老師才會(huì)第一時(shí)間了解到你哦~另外需要注意這一部分內(nèi)容不是老師提問,而是自己可以在備考期間準(zhǔn)備好的~所以一定要背誦得滾瓜爛熟哦~
抽簽選擇一篇專業(yè)相關(guān)的文章(朗讀或翻譯)
這類考試形式在一些院校中還是較為常見的,一般情況下老師會(huì)指定一篇稿件或者文章,在朗讀或翻譯之后,會(huì)針對(duì)這篇文章的內(nèi)容來進(jìn)行一些提問,通常考察的是一個(gè)學(xué)生的閱讀能力和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。如果在朗讀的過程中出現(xiàn)某些詞語(yǔ)或者句子不認(rèn)識(shí)的情況,一定不要卡殼,可以適當(dāng)跳過,流暢地表達(dá)也是非常重要的。
口語(yǔ)和聽力同時(shí)一塊考察
第四種的考察較為新穎,只有少數(shù)院校會(huì)采取這類的考試形式,比如中國(guó)傳媒大學(xué),2018年考研復(fù)試中,外語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)測(cè)試,考生采用聽錄音資料、回答考官問題等方式進(jìn)行??谡Z(yǔ)聽力測(cè)試滿分為100分。
無領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組討論
通常是老師給定一個(gè)話題,或小組抽取話題,考生們圍成一個(gè)圈進(jìn)行討論,表達(dá)自己的觀念,并且對(duì)別人的觀點(diǎn)做出評(píng)價(jià)。導(dǎo)師會(huì)在一旁考察,作為判斷考生英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交際能力的一個(gè)依據(jù)。無領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組討論比較特殊,有的院校會(huì)采取這種方式。如果有這種考察形式的同學(xué)們要注意,在討論的時(shí)候,一定要積極表現(xiàn),有序發(fā)言,當(dāng)然要在別人發(fā)言的時(shí)候保持安靜,然后主動(dòng)表達(dá)自己的想法。也不應(yīng)該與其他考生產(chǎn)生沖突或者尖銳的對(duì)立,沉默過多和咄咄逼人都會(huì)給導(dǎo)師留下不太好的印象
隨機(jī)抽取即興話題(個(gè)人發(fā)揮)
隨機(jī)抽取話題一般包括兩大類內(nèi)容,一個(gè)是日??谡Z(yǔ)交流即1.What can you tell me about ?yourself ?2.Why did you choose to study instead of working?3.what’s your greatest strength?4.what’s your greatest weakness?5.You have worked for five years, so which is more important, work or study ?6.What would you like to be doing three years after graduation?另一種則是與新聞傳播專業(yè)息息相關(guān)的一些問題。在下文中會(huì)將這些內(nèi)容進(jìn)行羅列出來,崽崽們可以自行選擇記憶哦~03英語(yǔ)復(fù)試80詞
?一、理論類?
把關(guān)人理論:The Gatekeeper Theory
議程設(shè)置理論:Agenda Setting Theory
培養(yǎng)理論:Cultivation Theory
使用與滿足理論:Uses and gratifications theory
第三人效果:Third-person effecttheory
知溝假說:Knowledge-Gap hypothesis
子彈論:Bullet Theory
框架理論:Framing Theory
使用與滿足模式:Uses and Gratifications Model
有限效果模式:Limited Effects Model
適度效果模式:Moderate Effects Model
強(qiáng)大效果模式:Powerful Effects Model
兩級(jí)傳播模式:Two-Step Flow Model
多級(jí)傳播模式:Multi-Step Flow Model
沉默的螺旋模式:Spiral of Silence Model
議程設(shè)置模式:the Agenda-Setting Model
文化帝國(guó)主義:Culture Imperialism
守門人:Gatekeeper
刻板印象:Stereotype
擬態(tài)環(huán)境:Pseudo-environment
鋪墊效應(yīng):Priming Effect
意見領(lǐng)袖:Opinion Leader
?二、傳播類?
傳播者:Communicator
傳播:Communication
內(nèi)向/自我傳播:Intrapersonal Communication
人際傳播:Interpersonal Communication
群體傳播:Group Communication
組織傳播:Organization Communication
大眾傳播:Mass Communication
主動(dòng)傳播者:Active Communicator
有效傳播:Effective Communication
傳播效果:Communication Effects
跨文化傳播:Intercultural Communication
傳播流:Communication Flow
?三、受眾類?
受傳者/受眾/閱聽大眾:Audience
受眾興趣:Audience Interest
受眾行為:Audience Activity
地球村:Global Village
公眾輿論:Public Opinion
選擇性接觸:Selective Exposure
選擇性注意:Selective Attention
選擇性理解:Selective Perception
選擇性記憶:elective Retention
集合行為:Collective Behavior
認(rèn)知不協(xié)調(diào):Cognitive Dissonance
單向度的人:One-dimensionality
?四、實(shí)務(wù)類?
媒介:Media
大眾傳播媒介:Mass Media
新媒介:New Media
新聞價(jià)值:News Value
時(shí)事問題:Topicality
社會(huì)新聞:City news
新聞熱點(diǎn):Issue In The News/Focus/Hot News
最新報(bào)道:Update / Latest News
綜合報(bào)道 /綜述:Round-up
深度報(bào)道:In-depth reporting
解釋性報(bào)道:Interpretative reporting
調(diào)查性報(bào)道:Investigative reporting
編輯,主筆:Editor
新聞?dòng)浾撸篘ewsman/Newspaperman/Journalist
采訪記者:Reporter
隨軍記者:War correspondent/campaignbadge
專欄記者:Columnist
通訊員:Correspondent
特派員:Special correspondent
新聞敏感:Nose for news
人情味:Human interest ?
倒金字塔 (寫作結(jié)構(gòu) ):Inverted pyramid ?
采訪 /采寫:Cover
隱性采訪 /秘密采訪:Covert coverage ?? ? ?
新聞電頭:Dateline
截稿時(shí)間:Deadline
頭條新聞:Big News ?
最新新聞:Hot News ?
編者按:Editor' s note ???
人物專訪:Profile ?
特寫:Feature ?
評(píng)論:Criticism
社論:Editorial ?
時(shí)評(píng):Review/ Comment
04提分秘籍強(qiáng)勢(shì)來襲
?1.找準(zhǔn)自身定位?
對(duì)于一些英語(yǔ)不是特別好的崽崽們,要清楚自己最薄弱的環(huán)節(jié)是在哪里,并對(duì)其進(jìn)行針對(duì)性的練習(xí),比如說聽力不是特別好,那可以在睡前或者在一些空余時(shí)間多聽聽力,對(duì)于一些口語(yǔ)發(fā)音不是特別標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,可以多跟著視頻語(yǔ)音練習(xí)。但是也要清楚一點(diǎn),英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)并不是一個(gè)可以短時(shí)間內(nèi)提升迅速的學(xué)科,所以你要做的是盡可能地達(dá)到自己能力上的最高目標(biāo),而不是追求英語(yǔ)表達(dá)最高水準(zhǔn)的最高目標(biāo)。
?2.主動(dòng)搜集話題
在復(fù)試準(zhǔn)備階段,會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些較為熱點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容,比如說5G或者去年較火的“建設(shè)性新聞”這類較為熱門的詞匯,需要在備考的過程中有所涉及,以免在考場(chǎng)上出現(xiàn)這類熱點(diǎn)詞匯不知道應(yīng)該怎么說出來,或者不知道老師問的是什么內(nèi)容。另外需要找到歷年院校真題,或通過學(xué)長(zhǎng)學(xué)姐們來幫助出一些話題范圍。
?3.敢于輸出練習(xí)
考研復(fù)試面試,并不只是單純的考察口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力,更多的是看一個(gè)考生的綜合能力,因此在這種情況下,更應(yīng)該敢于表達(dá),將自己的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行持續(xù)性輸出,不要因?yàn)橐痪湓挶磉_(dá)不當(dāng)而氣餒,自信大方也是非常重要的。
?4.學(xué)會(huì)互幫互助
在口語(yǔ)輸出時(shí),需要有研友來幫助糾正錯(cuò)誤,只有在不斷改錯(cuò)的過程中,才會(huì)不斷進(jìn)步,看到自己的不足予以改正,借鑒學(xué)習(xí)別人的優(yōu)勢(shì)。學(xué)會(huì)互幫互助,來提升自己的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)力。
?5.適時(shí)調(diào)整心態(tài)
心態(tài)在復(fù)試考試中,也是非常重要的,即使是口語(yǔ)表達(dá)不是特別好的崽崽們,也可以通過自己的語(yǔ)言、神態(tài)等來彌補(bǔ)不足。但是這種心態(tài)的調(diào)整最重要的是需要前期不斷地模擬練習(xí)才能在考場(chǎng)上呈現(xiàn)出最好的狀態(tài)。我們需要做的就是擁有一個(gè)平和穩(wěn)定的心態(tài),將自己的最優(yōu)狀態(tài)在考場(chǎng)上表現(xiàn)出來就成功啦~最后,希望這篇英語(yǔ)指南可以幫助崽崽們拿到自己心儀院校的錄取通知書!